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advise的三種用法

1、當“advise”用於對某一事物表示建議時,詞後通常接“動名詞”或不定式的複合結構;2、當“advise”用於對某人進行勸告時,詞後通常接“sb to do”或“doing”;3、當“advise”用於對某人某事進行通知或告知時,詞後通常接“be+done”的被動語態形式。

advise的三種用法

advise解釋

“advise”作為動詞,中文翻譯為勸告、忠告、建議、出主意、提出建議、提供諮詢、通知、正式告知等。其第三人稱單數形式為advises;現在分詞形式為advising;過去式形式為advised;過去分詞形式為advised。

advise短語

1、“advise sink”意思是通知接收、告訴接受、表示已連接的通知接收等。

2、“please advise”意思是“請回復、請告知等。

3、“urgently advise”意思是緊急告知、緊急告知速電告等。

4、“advise against”意思是強烈反對、告誡、勸告不要等。

5、“kindly advise”意思是請告知、好心提醒、謹慎提醒等

6、“cable advise”意思是電纜的建議、電纜提供意見等。



advise的用法和固定搭配

advise的用法和固定搭配:用作動詞 (v.)

advise about〔on〕 (v.+prep.)

advise against (v.+prep.)

advise of (v.+prep.)

advise with (v.+prep.)擴展資料

advise的用法1:advise的基本意思是“勸告,提出建議”,在舊時和現今的美式英語中還表示“向某人請教,與某人商量”。advise在商業用語中可作“通知,報告”解,是正式用法。

advise的用法2:advise的搭配範圍很廣,生活中重要的和一般的事物均可使用。

advise的用法3:advise用作及物動詞時,其賓語可以是名詞、代詞、動名詞,也可以是that從句。advise也可接雙賓語,其直接賓語可由名詞、帶疑問詞的動詞不定式和that/wh-從句充當。advise還可接由動詞不定式充當補足語的複合賓語。

advise的`用法4:advise可用以引出直接引語,可用於被動結構。

advise的用法5:advise間或可用作不及物動詞。

advise的用法6:advise作“勸告”解時其後的that從句須用虛擬式。具體説來, that從句作賓語時謂語動詞可用動詞原形,也可用“should+動詞原形”that從句用作雙賓語中的直接賓語時,謂語動詞多用“should+動詞原形”。advise作“建議”解時謂語動詞多用虛擬式,作“通知”解時一般要用陳述式。

advise的用法7:advise的人稱賓語後可接動詞不定式,也可接that從句。

advise的用法例句:

1. Dietary experts can advise on the ins and outs of dieting.

飲食專家可以對日常飲食的方方面面提出建議。

2. Could you suggest someone to advise me how to do this?

這該怎麼辦?你能不能推薦一個人幫我出個主意?

3. A family doctor will be able to advise on suitable birth control.

家庭醫生能夠就合適的節育措施提出建議。

advise的用法及搭配

advise的用法及搭配如下:

advise是動詞,表示建議時,通常為及物動詞,若其後的賓語是動詞,一般不能是不定式,應是動名詞。advise後面不能直接跟不定式,但是可接不定式的複合結構。advise後接不定式複合結構的時候,要用被動語態形式。如果advise後面接that從句,一般要用虛擬語氣(should+v.)。

advise的語法:

1、advise doing sth.建議做某事。

如:He advised leaving early.他建議早點動身。

I advise waiting till proper time.我建議等到適當時機。

注:不能直接後跟不定式作賓語。所以不能説:He advised to leave early.

2、advise sb to do sth.建議某人做某事。

如:He advised me to buy a computer.他建議我買台電腦。

The doctor advised me to take a complete rest.醫生建議我完全休息。

注:以上意思也可用後接從句的形式表達(注意從句用should+v.這樣的虛擬語氣)。

如上面第一句也可説成:He advised that I(should)buy a computer.

相關例句:

1、I am pleased to advise you that you have been selected for interview.

很高興地通知您,您已入選參加面試。

2、The banks advise against sending cash. Likewise, sending British cheques may cause problems.

銀行建議不要寄送現金。同樣,寄往英國的支票也可能會出問題。

3、Commissions were created to advise on foreign affairs.

成立委員會諮詢外交事務。

4、We will be happy to advise you.

我們將十分樂意向你提供建議。

5、While teaching our students their majors, we should advise them to widen their scope of knowledge.

在教授學生專業的同時,我們必須指導他們擴大知識面。

6、Please advise us of the dispatch of the goods.

貨物發出後請通知我們。

7、we advise against sending cash by post.

我們建議不要郵寄現金。

8、I advise you to learn, for German is a valuable accomplishment to teachers.

我勸你繼續學下去,因為對教師來説,德語是一門很重要的學問。

9、Please advise the beneficiary of transfers since the bank will not do so.

轉賬請自行通知收款人,本行恕不另行通知。

10、Two security guards advise against this radical option so I stay and wait.

但是我激進的行為被兩個安保阻止了,我只能留下來等。

advise的用法跟固定搭配

advise的用法:advise表示建議時是及物動詞,後接sth/sb;advise表示勸告時後接sb to do或者doing;advise後接不定式複合結構時要用被動語態形式;advise後接that從句一般用虛擬語氣。固定搭配:advise sb against wrong,勸某人別幹壞事。擴展資料

advise

一、中文釋義

v. 勸告;忠告;建議;出主意;提出建議;提供諮詢;通知;正式告知

二、單詞用法

se的基本意思是“勸告,提出建議”,在舊時和現今的美式英語中還表示“向某人請教,與某人商量”。

se在商業用語中可作“通知,報告”解,是正式用法。

se用作及物動詞時,其賓語可以是名詞、代詞、動名詞,也可以是that從句。

se還可接雙賓語,其直接賓語可由名詞、帶疑問詞的動詞不定式和that/wh-從句充當。

se還可接由動詞不定式充當補足語的.複合賓語。

sed後接that從句時,從句中的動詞常用虛擬現在式。

se him指“勸告他”,advise with him指“跟他商量”(不普遍使用)。

三、固定搭配

advise one's friends 通知朋友們

advise the city police 通知市警察局

advise the government 向政府提出建議

advise a change of air 建議換換空氣

advise rashly 貿然提議

advise rightly 正當告誡

advise safely 很有把握地主張

advise sagely 明智地建議

advise sb against smoking 勸某人不要吸煙

advise sb against the danger 勸某人提防危險

advise sb against the use of sugar 勸某人不要吃糖

advise sb against wrong 勸某人別幹壞事

四、雙語例句

was advised to reduce his alcohol consumption.

他被勸告減少飲酒。

2.I'm not in the best position to advise you.

我並不十分適合給你提建議。

would be well advised to stay indoors.

你最好待在屋裏。

4.I'd advise taking a different approach.

我提議換一個方法。

doctor advised a complete rest.

醫師讓完全歇息。

關於advise的語法都寫出來,準確性...例如:advise do sth.

advise 幾種常見用法歸納如下.

1. advise + 名詞 / 代詞 例如:

Li Ming advised a swim after school. 李明建議放學以後去游泳.

She will advise you about the right thing to do. 她會幫你出主意該怎麼辦.

What would you advise ? 你有什麼建議?

2. advise + sb. + 不定式短語

在這個句式中,不定式短語作 advise 的賓語補足語.例如:

He often advised people to use their brains . 他常常勸人多用腦子.

His wife advised him to give up smoking , but he wouldn't. 他妻子勸他把煙戒了,但他不肯.

We strongly advised him not to do such a thing . 我們竭力勸他不要這樣做.

3. advise + sb. + 特殊疑問詞 + 不定式短語

在這個句式中,“特殊疑問詞 + 不定式短語”作 advise 的賓語補足語.例如:

She advised them how to solve the problem . 她給他們出主意怎樣解決這個問題.

He advised her what to do with family problems. 他建議她該怎樣處理家庭糾紛.

Will you advise me which one to buy ? 請你能否告訴我該買哪一個?

4. advise + 動名詞 例如:

I advised holding a meeting to discuss the matter. 我建議開一個會來討論這件事情.

He advised her paying attention to her pronunciation. 他建議她注意發音.

We advised them starting out at once. 我們建議他們立即啟程.

5. advise on sth. 或 advise sb. on sth. 例如:

He often advises on this project. 他經常就此項工程提出建議.

Will you advise on the plan ? 關於這項計劃,請你提提意見好嗎?

They often advise us on our work . ( =They often give us some advice on our work. )他們經常就我們的工作給我們提建議.

6. advise + sb. +against + doing sth. 例如:

The lawyers have advised us against signing the contract. ( =The lawyers have advised us not to sign the contract. )律師建議我們不要簽訂這個合同.

The teacher advised the student against dropping out of school . ( =The teacher advised the student not to drop out of school. )老師勸那個學生不要退學.

7. advise + 賓語從句

advise 後面接賓語從句時,從句中的謂語動詞應為虛擬語氣,即用“ should + 動詞原形”, should 可以省略.例如:

I advise that you (should) do it right away . 我建議你馬上就做這件事情.

Please advise me whether I (should) accept the suggestion . 請你告訴我是否應該接受這項建議.

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